Rails are notoriously cagey birds. To see one well, takes lots of patience and a good deal of luck.
When I first started birding the Holy Grail bird was the clapper rail (now called Ridgeway’s rail).
The best place to see them in the Bay Area was historically Palo Alto Baylands. And it helped to be there at high tide, preferably a King tide.
You wait on the boardwalk and look down a channel through the march, a railroad, and get a fleeting glimpse of a rail swimming across.
The idea was that the high waters would flush the rails up making them easier to spot.
I had fleeting views, at low tide.
There are other places of the unbroken marshes that once ringed the San Francisco Bay. That’s why the Ridgeway’s is a gem to see because it is uncommon and elusive and threatened. The rail is on the Red Watch list meaning it is a species of the highest conservation concern. So seeing one is always special.
One of my favorite birding areas Las Gallinas Valley Sanitary District, also happens to be a great place to encounter a Ridgeway’s. You may not always get a good view but you can usually heard them.

You do have to walk as far east as you can to the marches buffer the bay and Miller Creek adds its water to the bay. To the left is a channel, a railroad, where I have seen rails before.
I walked out to the point, at a very high tide, and sketched the view (featured sketch).






