The Children’s Bell Tower

Spending time eight miles north of Bodega Bay meant that I could explore and sketch subjects off the beaten path (Highway One). I had been to BB many times but I had never heard of the Children’s Bell Tower. Being an educator I wanted to learn more about it.

The tower has a very interesting and tragic genesis that starts in Messina, Italy. It was here in 1994 that seven year old Nicolas Green and his family were vacationing in Italy.

Local Mafia mistakenly thought his parents were jewelers and followed the family’s car. They fired shots into the back of the car, a bullet hitting Nicolas in the head.

He was rushed to a hospital and he died the next day on October 1st.

A plaque near the Bell Tower honoring Nicolas Green.

The family donated his organs to help other Italian children. In the aftermath organ donations went up in Italy and many lives were saved.

A detail from one of the bells showing the impact the Green’s decision to donate Nicolas’ organs.

In the Green’s hometown of Bodega Bay, a monument was erected for their slain son.

A bell tower was constructed near the Community Center. The tower consists of 140 bells that were donated from churches, schools, families, and individuals all over Italy. One bell was donated by the Martinelli Foundry, they have been making bells for the Catholic Church for 1,000 years. This bell was blessed by Pope John Paul II and it crowns the tower.

The biggest bell is the Martinelli bell blessed by the Pope.

I walked out to the tower and started to sketch. Let’s just say it was complicated. For my first sketch I used a loose style with solid lines with a brush pen (featured sketch). I think I captured something about the tower but I wanted another crack at the tower so I returned the following morning after breakfast at the Tides.

The views from the panoramic windows as outstanding and the drama of wildlife beats anything on television. A roosting flock of marbled godwits and willet were sent into the air my marauding peregrine.

Roosting godwits near the Tides Restaurant.

I returned to the Bell Tower, warmed by the fall sun. A breeze off the Bay sounded the bells on the tower as I sketched.

My second sketch.

Hole in the Head

One sketching destination in Bodega Bay I planned to visit was Hole in the Head. The head being Bodega Head.

When you visit the Hole today it is a serene pond with gulls bathing, sparrows singing from the trees, turkey vultures rocking in the overhead currents, and reeds gently blowing in the wind. But the 160 foot hole has a complicated past.

Pacific Gas & Electric (PG &E) planned to build the first commercially viable nuclear power plant in the United States. And the site they chose for this new source of energy was Bodega Head.

In the late 1950s Bodega Bay was a fishing port surrounded by farms and grazing land. It was far from the tourist destination it is today and still a few years off from the film that put the area on the map: Hitchcock’s The Birds (1963).

After obtaining permits, PG & E started construction on the power plant by digging a 160 foot hole for the foundation. Local resistance to the nuclear plant started in 1958. This also coincided with a growing understanding of plate tectonics and earthquakes.

A pre-trip sketch gave me the opportunity to learn more about the hole in Bodega Head.

The plant’s location was two miles from the active San Andreas Fault. The fault that slipped on the early morning of April 18, 1906 creating the 1906 San Francisco Earthquake. They also discovered minor faults directly underneath the planned plant site. This combined with the protest (dubbed the “birth of the anti-nuclear movement”) put a halt to plans and construction ended in 1964 with a very deep hole in Bodega Head.

Overtime, rainwater filed in the deep pit and it took on the appearance of a placid pond. There is a boardwalk that takes you to the edge of the pond and a fence that prevents any swimmers. Hole in the Head is no kiddie pool, it is all deep end.

I walked out to the boardwalk and sketched the view of the historic non-nuclear power plant that launched a movement.

Sketching the Hole in the Head.
Hole in the Head from another angle; on the left is the hole and Bodega Harbor on the upper right.

Sonoma Pre-trip Sketches

This year we have the week off for Thanksgiving and the north coast is calling.

After looking into many options I settled on a pad with a sunroom with amazing views on the Sonoma Coast between Bodega Bay and Jenner (the end of the Russian River).

This would give me the time to slow down and sketch an area which I had mainly driven through. Now I would put boots to dirt and sketch history, nature, and amazing coastal views.

That’s if my knee didn’t feel better. I’m at the age where I wake up with a new pain. First it was the left elbow and now the right. I woke up Saturday with pain in my left knee. How this happened I do not know. Perhaps I shouldn’t have played soccer with my students on Free Friday. Was it the left footed shot from the left wing? Yes I scored! Was it almost worth scoring against nine year olds? Maybe.

I made four pre-trip sketches, some are included in this post.

To help visualize the path of the San Andreas Fault through the land I would be traveling, I sketched it out on a map. At the bottom I drew from a famous photo of a train put on its side by the San Francisco Earthquake. It was taken about 30 miles away from the epicenter, near San Francisco, in the town of Point Reyes Station.

Heading to Drake’s Head

On Veteran’s Day I headed out to Point Reyes and the Estero Trailhead. My destination: Drake’s Head.

About ten years previously I headed out with this headland as my destination but was halting by a mad cow across the trail so I reversed course.

I hit the trail from the parking lot at 8:20, and I hoped no cows would be blocking my path.

I made it to the wooden bridge at the edge of Home Bay by 8:47, yes I was noting times as I reached certain landmarks. I looked into the tidal waters below for bat rays and leopard sharks, no dice.

After the wooden bridge the Estero Trail started to climb and I had great views of Home Bay and the cormorants, buffleheads, and pelicans on the waters. Near shore was a family of three river otters terrorizing, as they do, the local wildlife.

The Estero trail rose and fell over the curvaceous shoreline until I reached the junction of the Estero and the Sunset Beach Trail (at 9:30).

Here I took a left turn over the open country that is also grazing land.

Without these signs I might be followed cow paths.

There was a lack of bovine in the open pasture and the occasional dried out cow pie and the empty old cattle trough were the only reminders that cows had used this land for grazing. So it looked like I would finally make it to Drake’s Head.

It felt good to be in the open plains, with the wind in my ears, stirring up meadowlarks underfoot and watching a harrier with it’s kestrel escort. On the low ridge was a buck that I almost took for an elk.

As I neared the headland, I approached a small grove of eucalyptus trees with a very vocal red-tailed hawk. This call is used liberally in movies and nature documentaries and is very recognizable (whether the raptor featured is red-tail or not). Buteo jamaicensis is very quiet for most of the year, especially out of the breeding season. Why this hawk was so vocal was a mystery. One of those mysteries that keeps me hiking out to explore nature.

I summited the low headland with the Limatour Split in front of me and the entrance to Drake’s Estero and beyond, Chimney Rock.

The Survey Marker on Drake’s Head.

I found a sandy hollow sketching perch at the edge of the headland and pulled out my panoramic sketchbook to capture the incredible view, fully realizing that my sketch could never truly capture the beauty of what was before me.

Sketching from my hollow on Drake’s Head, looking towards Chimney Rock towards the horizon.

After my sketch and a snack I returned back on the Drake’s Head Trail and this time the nature really began to show. On a ridge was a group of four bull elk.

Elk of Point Reyes.

Along the hike I had seen kestrels, harriers, an osprey, and a red-tailed hawk. Now it was time for a First of Season (FOS) raptor, a wintering king raptor. A buteo or broad-wing hawk. I first saw a soaring hawk appearing from my left. This raptor looked a little different than your resident red-tail.

This was Buteo regalis, the ferruginous hawk. This was a harbinger of winter. A raptor that spends its time hunting in the wide open spaces, south of its breeding range.

Buteo regalis.

Continuous-Lining the Panorama

I decided to up my continuous-line sketching game with crossing the gutter of my Stillman & Birn panoramic watercolor journal.

This style of sketching takes focus, stamina, and throwing a lot of what you know out the window.

If I were to compare continuous-line sketching to a musical genre I would say it was definitely jazz. You sketch with a lot of improvisation, transitions, soloing, and riffing. You sketch the line between success and failure!

For my subject I chose to sketch the complicated view from Sunset Reservoir Park. In the foreground are the houses, trees, and churches leading down to the edge of San Francisco and the Pacific Ocean beyond. On the horizon lies the curvaceous flanks of Marin County

Day 1: line work.

I did this sketch over two consecutive days: Day 1: linework and Day 2: watercolor wash.

Day 2: watercolor.

While my sketch my sketch is not the most accurate representation of the scene before me, it is pure improvisation and joy!

The Legendary Ryman Auditorium

You can’t visit Nashville without seeing a show at the Mother Church of Country Music, the Ryman Auditorium.

The imposing brick building was built as a church by steamboat Captain and entrepreneur Thomas Ryman as the Union Gospel Tabernacle in 1892.

Ryman died in 1904 and the church was renamed in his honor.

The iconic brick facade of the Ryman Auditorium.

Overtime the church began to host music of a secular nature and Lula C. Naff became the manager of the Ryman and began booking the new music coming from around Nashville: country and bluegrass.

The famous wooden pews and stained glass windows of the Ryman.

In 1943, the Ryman became the home of the radio broadcast the Grand Ole Opry. The 2,362 pew venue was the home of the Opry until 1974. The last Opry show was on Friday March 15, 1974.

The Ryman and the equally famous Tootsies Orchid Lounge.

The show, which turns 100 this years, moved to Music Valley where the show’s produced in a building replicated on the Ryman. A circle of the original white oak Ryman stage now sits dead center on the new stage in honor of all the legends that graced the Ryman stage.

At the height of his fame, Johnny Cash was offered a prime time music variety show. The producers wanted the show filmed in Los Angeles or New York but Cash stood firm and wanted the show tapped in Nashville at the Ryman. The Johnny Cash show ran for 58 episodes between June 1969 and March 1971.

Putting a hand on the original white oak Ryman stage. To think of the feet that have graced this stage!

The Ryman was showing its age and was falling apart and in need of renovation. There was talk of demolishing the Mother Church but one singer with an angelic voice started the movement to save the Ryman. Her name, Emmylou Harris.

The Giant of country music is now dwarfed by the high towers of commerce. In fact it’s a challenge to find a good unobstructed view of the Ryman.

Emmylou recorded a live bluegrass album with the Nash Ramblers at the Ryman. This 1992 album was titled At the Ryman and the album won a Grammy for Best County Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal.

The success of the album renewed interest of live music at the Ryman and this led to the renovation of the historic auditorium.

On Thursday I bought a ticket to see Mary Chapin Carpenter at the Ryman.

Mary Chapin Carpenter at the Ryman.

Coda: Golden Gate Park

I returned from Nashville on a Friday and five blocks to the north of my Sunset digs is Golden Gate Park and this weekend was the 25th Hardly Strictly Bluegrass Festival.

On Sunday I came to see the musical legend that closed the show on the Banjo main stage.

In a satisfying turn of fate the performer was the savior of the Ryman, Emmylou Harris!

Field sketch of Emmylou closing the Banjo Stage at Hardly Strictly Bluegrass in San Francisco’s Golden Gate Park.

Ancient Greece in Tennessee?!

In Centennial Park, near Vanderbilt University, you come upon one of the more unexpected surprises in Nashville, Tennessee, an exact replica of the Parthenon. What?!!

This Parthenon is more whole than the real ruins in Athens. But how did it get here?

The replica was built in 1897 for the Tennessee Centennial Exposition. That would be about 1,892 years after the original Parthenon was built. Nashville’s nickname is “Athens of the South”.

This is an impressive structure.

It was supposed to be a temporary structure used for the celebration but was rebuilt. The original in Athens housed a large statue of Athena, which no longer exists.

Great effort was made to make the replica as historically accurate as possible, both the exterior and the interior.

I found a sketching spot under a shady tree (it was in the mid-80s even in early October) and sketched the impressive classical architecture of the neo-Parthenon.

In 1982 the Nashville sculptor Alan LeQuire was hired to recreate a 42 foot tall statue of Athena for the interior of the Parthenon. The statue was finally unveiled on May 20, 1990.

The Parthenon was featured at the end of Robert Altman’s masterpiece Nashville. But don’t talk to Nashvillians about the film as Altman was poking fun at the city and the music industry. It didn’t help that he didn’t employ local musicians in any of the roles either as actors or songwriters. This film Nashville is not well loved in Nashville.

The field where the concert was held at the end of the film Nashville.

Nashville’s Recording Studios Part 2: The Neil Young Years

In Nashville’s Music Row they turned houses and other repurposed buildings into recording studios. In this post I visited and sketched two. Of these repurposed studios. One in Music Row and the other in East Nashville. But they do share someone in common: Neil Young.

On Grand Avenue is an unassuming Victorian house that was turned into a studio in 1970.

This was Quadrofonic Studios and some incredible music was recording within these walls. The studio changed hands and is now called Sienna Studios.

The album that brought me to Grand Avenue on this morning was Neil Young’s album Harvest (1972).

Young was booked on the Johnny Cash Show which was filmed at the Ryman Auditorium. He ended up recording some songs at Quad Studios with local Nashville musicians.

Some of my favorite songs from the album were recorded in this unassuming house including the opener “Out on a Weekend”, “Harvest”, “Old Man”, and one of Neil’s most well known songs “Heart of Gold”.

Many other artists have recorded here, Jimmy Buffet recorded “Margaritaville” here as well as Dobie Gray’s “Drift Away”.

I stood across Grand Avenue and sketched the studio housed in a residential home.

On Thursday morning I headed across the Cumberland River to East Nashville. My sketching destination was a repurposed movie theater and is now Woodland Studios.

It was here that Neil recorded parts of his favorite album, Comes a Time in 1976/77.

Many other artists have recorded here including Joan Baez, the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, Jimmy Buffett, Kansas, Tammy Wynette, the Indigo Girls, Robert Plant, Rosanna Cash, and George Strait. Charlie Daniel’s wrote and recorded his biggest hit “The Devil Went Down to Georgia” at Woodland. The Oak Ridge Boys recorded their hit “Elvira” here.

My field sketch from the parking lot in front of the studios.

In 1998 the studio was damaged by a tornado leaving the former movie house in a state of disrepair and condemned.

It remained unused and unusable until Gillian Welch and David Rawlings bought and repaired Woodland in 2001.

In 2020 the was damaged by another tornado which ripped the roof off the building. It was rebuilt again.

Welch and Rawlings recorded some of their albums at Woodland including “Revival”, “The Harrow & the Harvest” and their 2024 album titled “Woodland” featuring the distinctive Woodland Studios sign on the album’s cover.

Nashville’s Recording Studios Part 1: RCA Studio B

There’s something amazing about being in the same space where so many classic songs were first recorded.

The mothership of all studios in Nashville, if not in the United States, is RCA’s Historic Studio B (1957).

The letter system for studios has nothing to do with which studio was built first but it pertains to the size of the studio. RCA Studio A is larger than B.

The studio’s moniker is “The Birthplace of a Thousand Hits”. All for good reason. This is where the “Nashville Sound” was developed and where the Outlaw movement was launched.

Here is just a short list of some of the monumental songs recorded at Studio B: Elvis’ “Heartbreak Hotel”, the Everly Brothers’ “All I Have to do is Dream”, Don Gibson’s “Oh Lonesome Me”, Dolly’s “I Will Always Live You”, and many more.

The list of legends that recorded here is immense: Waylon Jennings, Willie, Roy Orbison, Dolly, Charley Pride, and of course Elvis.

And Studio B is still used as a recording studio today. One of my favorites is the album Time (The Revelator) by Gillian Welch and David Rawlings which was recorded here in 2001. John Hiatt recorded an Album with Jerry Douglas in 2021.

The famous Elvis piano. A well known photo of the King and Steinway was taken here. Many songs were recorded with it.

The only way to visit the studio is to book a tour with the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum. Studio B is the only studio in Nashville that is open for public tours. The bus leaves from the Museum’s entrance and heads to the studio in Music Row.

The tour bus was full and just by hearing the accents and different languages spoken on the ride over, I realized the truly global reach of Nashville and the music recorded in Music Row.

We first met in the lobby and our guide played some of the many hits recorded here.

We then headed into the checker -boarded floor of the studio. It was amazing to hear some of the hits played in the space where they were originally recorded.

The room where it all happens, Studio B!

The Grand Ole Opry

No visit to Nashville is complete without seeing and listening to the longest running radio show: the Grand Ole Opry. The show turns 100 this year so I knew I really should pay a visit to Music Valley.

The Opry’s most famous venue in Nashville is the Ryman Auditorium but the building was becoming so rundown that the show moved to a new theater in 1974 (more about the Ryman in another post). This new venue has been the home of the Opry ever since.

The new venue was designed to resemble the Ryman on the inside. On the center upstage is a circle portion of the original white oak stage from the Ryman, so the show never loses sight of its roots.

This is the Holy Grail of Country Music because of the legendary performers that once graced the white oak floorboards: Bill Monroe, Elvis, Hank Snow, Patsy Cline, Dolly Parton, George Jones, Johnny Cash, Neil Young, Bob Dylan, Charley Pride, and many more.

I got to the Opry early on a Tuesday afternoon so I could sketch the building. The building does not hold a candle to the architecture of the Ryman but like the Ryman, the Opry is a product of its time.

The Opry usually broadcasts live shows three days a week. On this Tuesday there were seven acts booked. The Opry is a variety show and one of the acts I recognized was comedian Henry Cho. The other musical act I recognized was the bluegrass jam band Leftover Salmon.

Colorado’s Leftover Salmon performing on the Grand Ole Opry.

Each artists plays three to four songs and then the show moves on to the next act with an MC providing commentary in between acts.

I was really impressed with the high level of musical talent in Music City. Like moths to the flame, Nashville is a beacon for talented musicians from all over the world and a great place to see and hear a sampling of this talent is at the Opry.

A sketch I did of the interior before and during the show.